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What Are the Carry-On Size Limits by Airline in 2026?

6 min readBy Editorial Team
Last updated:Published:

Carry-on size limits vary significantly by airline, and packing the wrong bag can mean gate fees or a checked-bag delay. This reference guide maps published carry-on and personal-item limits across US majors, budget carriers, and international airlines for 2026.

Affiliate disclosure: Cabin Verdict earns commissions from qualifying purchases via Amazon and Travelpro links on this page. All size limits in this guide are sourced from each airline's published baggage policy page. Limits can change; always verify on the airline's website before travel.

Airline carry-on size limits are not universal. A 22-inch spinner that fits effortlessly in a Delta overhead bin may get measured at the gate on a Ryanair flight. This reference guide compiles published carry-on and personal-item dimension limits across US major carriers, US budget carriers, and major international airlines as of 2026 — mapping which standard bag sizes clear each airline's rules.

US Major Airlines: Carry-On Size Limits

AirlineCarry-On Limit (including wheels/handles)Personal Item LimitWeight Limit
American Airlines22 x 14 x 9 in (56 x 36 x 23 cm)18 x 14 x 8 inNone (domestic)
Delta Air Lines22 x 14 x 9 in (56 x 36 x 23 cm)18 x 14 x 8 inNone (domestic)
United Airlines22 x 14 x 9 in (56 x 36 x 23 cm)17 x 10 x 9 inNone (domestic)
Southwest Airlines24 x 16 x 10 in (61 x 41 x 25 cm)18.5 x 8.5 x 13.5 inNone
JetBlue Airways22 x 14 x 9 in (56 x 36 x 23 cm)17 x 13 x 8 inNone
Alaska Airlines22 x 14 x 9 in (56 x 36 x 23 cm)17 x 13 x 6 inNone
Hawaiian Airlines22 x 14 x 9 in (56 x 36 x 23 cm)25 x 15 x 10 inNone
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Source: Each airline's published baggage policy pages, 2026.

Practical note: Southwest is notably more generous than other US majors — a Southwest-optimized bag can be slightly larger in all three dimensions. For travelers who primarily fly Southwest and need maximum packing volume, that matters. For multi-airline travelers, the 22 x 14 x 9-inch standard clears all US majors.

US Budget Airlines: Carry-On and Personal Item Limits

AirlineCarry-On Limit (fee applies)Personal Item Limit (free)Carry-On Fee (approx.)
Spirit Airlines22 x 18 x 10 in18 x 14 x 8 in$45–$99 per segment
Frontier Airlines24 x 16 x 10 in18 x 14 x 8 in$30–$99 per segment
Allegiant Air22 x 16 x 10 in18 x 14 x 8 in$18–$75 per segment
Sun Country24 x 16 x 11 in17 x 12 x 6 inFee varies

Source: Each airline's published baggage policy pages, 2026.

Key takeaway: All three major US budget carriers share the same 18 x 14 x 8-inch personal-item limit for the free allowance. A bag that clears Spirit clears Frontier and Allegiant. Carry-on dimensions for fee-based carry-ons vary but are generally more generous than US majors.

International Full-Service Airlines: Carry-On Limits

AirlineCarry-On LimitWeight LimitNotes
British Airways56 x 45 x 25 cm (22 x 17.7 x 9.8 in)23 kg totalGenerous in practice
Lufthansa55 x 40 x 23 cm (21.7 x 15.7 x 9 in)8 kg (17.6 lb)Weight enforced
Air France55 x 35 x 25 cm (21.7 x 13.8 x 9.8 in)12 kg (26.4 lb)Width is narrower
KLM55 x 35 x 25 cm12 kgSame as Air France
Emirates55 x 38 x 20 cm (21.7 x 15 x 7.9 in)7 kg (15.4 lb)Weight strictly enforced
Singapore Airlines55 x 38 x 20 cm7 kgWeight strictly enforced
Cathay Pacific56 x 36 x 23 cm (22 x 14.2 x 9 in)7 kgSimilar to US standard
Qatar Airways50 x 37 x 25 cm (19.7 x 14.6 x 9.8 in)7 kgShorter than US standard
Air Canada55 x 40 x 23 cm (21.7 x 15.7 x 9 in)None enforcedSimilar to Lufthansa
LATAM55 x 35 x 25 cm8 kgSimilar to Air France

Source: Each airline's published baggage policy pages, 2026.

Critical differences for international travel:

  1. Weight is enforced. Emirates enforces a 7 kg (15.4 lb) carry-on weight limit. A standard 21-inch hard-shell weighing 7–8 lb empty leaves only 7–9 pounds for contents. Plan pack weight accordingly.

  2. Depth varies significantly. Emirates and Singapore publish 20 cm (7.9 inches) depth limits — nearly 1.2 inches narrower than the US standard 9 inches. A US-standard 22 x 14 x 9-inch bag technically exceeds that limit.

  3. A bag sized at 21.5 x 14 x 9 inches (55 x 36 x 23 cm) is the best universal fit across US majors and most full-service international carriers. This is the de facto sweet spot that most 21-inch carry-ons are engineered toward.

European Budget Airlines: Stricter Personal Item Rules

AirlineFree Personal ItemCarry-On (fee applies)Fee Approx.
Ryanair40 x 20 x 25 cm (small bag only)55 x 40 x 20 cm€/£6–50
easyJet45 x 36 x 20 cm (personal item only)56 x 45 x 25 cm (Priority)€/£8–40
Wizz Air40 x 30 x 20 cm55 x 40 x 23 cm (fee)€/£8–30

European budget carriers are significantly stricter on personal-item dimensions than their US counterparts. Ryanair's free allowance (40 x 20 x 25 cm) is a small bag or large purse — not a carry-on or a standard personal-item backpack.

What Size Carry-On Covers the Most Airlines?

Based on the published limits above, a carry-on at 21.5 x 14 x 9 inches (55 x 36 x 23 cm) closed including wheels and handles clears:

  • All US major airlines
  • Southwest (by a significant margin)
  • British Airways, Lufthansa, Air Canada, Cathay Pacific
  • Most full-service Asian and Middle Eastern carriers (verify weight — Emirates, Singapore: 7 kg)

It does NOT fit Emirates and Singapore's 20 cm depth limit when the bag is at 9 inches (23 cm) depth — though 23 cm is close enough that soft-side bags are rarely measured precisely.

For bags engineered to this sweet spot, see the carry-on suitcase options on Amazon and Travelpro's carry-on collection.

Tips for Multi-Airline Travelers

  1. Buy to the smaller standard. A 21-inch carry-on at 55 x 36 x 23 cm clears more routes than a US-optimized 22 x 14 x 9-inch bag when flying internationally.
  2. Weigh your bag when packed before every international departure. Emirates and Singapore Airlines' 7 kg cabin limit is enforced at check-in, not just boarding.
  3. Never expand your carry-on before an international flight. Expansion adds depth that can push the bag outside the airline's limit.
  4. Check your specific aircraft, not just the airline. Many international airlines operate regional partners on connecting routes with smaller overhead bins.

Summary

US major airline carry-on limits cluster around 22 x 14 x 9 inches, budget US carriers offer the same free personal-item limit of 18 x 14 x 8 inches, and international full-service carriers vary widely — with weight limits (7–12 kg) often being the binding constraint rather than dimensions. A 21-inch bag at 55 x 36 x 23 cm is the most universally compliant choice for mixed-airline travelers.

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